The Fair Employment and Housing Act provides protection to employees from illegal employment practices. Employers are subject to the Fair Employment and Housing Act in case they have five or more employees.
Under FEHA, an employer is prohibited from taking adverse action against his employee based on discrimination or retaliation. The Fair Employment and Housing Act also provides protection to employees from harassment, failing to take necessary steps to prevent harassment and discrimination, and failing to provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy or mental or physical disability.
Workplace harassment and discrimination can be in different forms, including cases of:
In case there is proof that the employer failed to take the required steps to protect his employee from discrimination or harassment at the workplace, the employee may have been eligible to take legal action against his employer.
To bring a claim against the employer a plaintiff must establish the following elements:
Protected activity can include the following:
It is illegal for an employer to terminate his employee who threatened to file a charge of employment discrimination against him.
Adverse employment action according to the Fair Employment and Housing Act is an action that materially affects the conditions, terms, or privileges of employment.
An employee must file the discrimination claims within the Department of Fair Employment and Housing within 1 year from the date of the discrimination.
Filing a complaint with the DFEH is required before the employee can file a lawsuit pursuant to the Fair Employment and Housing Act. An online form to file a complaint against an employer can be found on the DFEH website.
When a plaintiff files a complaint with the Department of Fair Employment and Housing, he/she can either:
Thus, an employee is only eligible to file a lawsuit over the Fair Employment and Housing Act retaliation or discrimination after getting a “right to sue” notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing.
Are you in need of legal assistance from an attorney who specializes in employment law? Contact our Los Angeles employment law attorney at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation.
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