CA PC 206, California’s state torture statute, is a huge reminder of the law’s commitment to protecting individuals from the most wicked form aggression and violence. The word, “torture” can be defined and interpreted in many ways, which often conjures images of international conflicts and human rights abuses. This type of crime, unfortunately as it is, does occur within our own community often than not. Understanding PC 206 is important for both those under the accusation and those who were the victims of such crime. At KAASS LAW, we believe in providing clear and comprehensive information regarding California’s criminal laws. The following will aim at that and shed light on how complex PC 206 can be, in the simplest terms.
Elements of Torture in California PC 206
According to California Penal Code Section 206, torture is the infliction of great bodily harm with the intention to cause extreme pain and suffering for extortion, revenge, persuasion, or a sadistic purpose. Torture is similar to mayhem under PC Section 203 and other violent crime offenses, but the main difference is the critical element of motivation. Without motivation, intention to cause suffering and pain and inflicting great bodily harm is not enough for a conviction under PC Section 206. Prosecutor must establish the following elements to prove that defendant has committed an act of torture pursuant to California PC Section 206.
- Defendant inflicted great bodily injury on another person
- When defendant inflicted the injury, he intended to cause extreme or cruel pain and suffering for the purpose of extortion, revenge, persuasion, or any sadistic purpose.
Great Bodily Injury
Under California law, the crime of torture doesn’t require any proof that the victim suffered pain. The only thing that must be shown is that the defendant inflicted great bodily injury and that when he did so he intended to cause extreme pain and suffering while.
For purposes of California PC Section 206, great bodily injury means a substantial or significant physical injury. It must something more than just a minor or moderate harm. Examples of “great bodily injury” include:
- Broken and smashed teeth
- Brain damage
- Facial cut
- Split lip
- Broken bones
- Concussions
Legal Defenses to California PC Section 206 Torture Charges
- Lack of intent
To be found guilty of torture under California PC Section 206, defendant should have caused cruel or extreme pain and suffering to the victim. The intent to hurt another one is not the same as intent to inflict extreme or cruel or pain and suffering.
- Motivation
To be found guilty of torture, defendant’s motivation for causing extreme or cruel pain and inflicting great bodily injury must be for revenge, extortion, persuasion, or sadistic purposes.
- Self-defense or defense of another person
In case the defendant caused extreme pain or inflicted great bodily harm for reasonably defending himself or another person, he can’t be convicted of torture.
Penalties for Violation California Penal Code 206
In case the defendant is convicted of the crime of torture under California PC Section 206, he will be punished with:
- A life sentence in California State Prison
- A fine of up to 10,000
A strike will be added to defendant’s record under California’s Three Strikes Law since torture is considered as a violent felony crime.
The defendant will be eligible to seek parole at a parole board hearing not earlier than seven years into his sentence.
Related Offenses to California PC Section 206 Torture
- Mayhem: California PC Sections 203 and 205
- Extortion: California PC Section 518
- Battery: California PC Section 242
- Aggravated Battery California PC Section 243(d)
- Corporal Injury on Spouse: California Penal Code Section 273.5
The Importance of Experienced Legal Representation
Facing torture charges under PC 206 is a serious matter with potentially life-altering consequences. It is crucial to secure experienced legal representation as soon as possible. A skilled criminal defense attorney can:
Conduct a Thorough Investigation: Investigate the facts of the case, gather evidence, and interview witnesses.
Challenge the Prosecution’s Evidence: Identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case and challenge the admissibility of evidence.
Negotiate with the Prosecution: Attempt to negotiate a favorable plea agreement, potentially reducing the charges or penalties.
Represent You in Court: Provide aggressive and effective representation at trial, presenting a strong defense and protecting your rights.
Understand the Nuances of Intent: A good lawyer understands that the “intent” portion of this crime must be proven.
KAASS LAW: Protecting Your Rights
At KAASS LAW, we understand the complexities of California’s criminal laws, including PC 206. We are committed to providing our clients with the highest quality legal representation. If you are facing torture charges, contact us today for a confidential consultation. We will review your case, explain your options, and develop a personalized defense strategy to protect your rights. More importantly, we are trying to secure your future. Don’t face these serious charges alone. Let the experienced attorneys at KAASS LAW fight for you. Additionally, we offer consultation to anyone that was a victims of criminal injuries and compensation.