Electric scooters have surged in popularity across California cities, offering a convenient and eco-friendly way to get around. But as their use grows, so do accidents and legal disputes. Whether it’s a collision with a car, a pedestrian injury, or a malfunctioning scooter, determining liability can be complex. If you were injured in a scooter-related accident, understanding who is responsible is key to protecting your rights and pursuing compensation.
Scooter liability refers to the legal responsibility for injuries or damages resulting from electric scooter accidents. Unlike traditional vehicles, scooters occupy a gray area in traffic law, complicating fault assessments. Liability can fall on various parties: riders, motorists, scooter companies, city governments, or even manufacturers.
Scooter accidents may result from:
Motor vehicle collisions
Poor road conditions (potholes, broken sidewalks)
Scooter malfunctions (brake failure, battery fires, software glitches)
Improper rider behavior (recklessness, intoxication, lack of helmet)
Inadequate signage or infrastructure
Each scenario presents unique legal issues and different potential defendants.
Riders must follow traffic laws, yield to pedestrians, and operate the scooter safely. If a rider runs a red light and causes an accident, they can be found liable for negligence.
When a car hits a scooter rider, the driver may be at fault if they failed to yield, were speeding, or acted negligently. California law requires drivers to share the road with all vehicles, including scooters.
Lime, together with Bird and Spin, operates an app rental service for their scooters. Under product liability regulations and through negligence maintenance laws, these companies become responsible. Legal authorities can impose strict liability on scooter companies for accidents stemming from brake failures or software system malfunctions, regardless of whether the company displayed negligence. Lime’s user agreement contains liability-limiting disclaimers, although these attempts to limit liability often fail to withstand court scrutiny.
4. Cities or Municipalities
When road maintenance failures or missing signs result in accidents, local governing bodies can become responsible for compensating victims. Local governments must maintain safe infrastructure because they possess this legal responsibility. The California Tort Claims Act prescribes detailed time requirements that apply to all claims submitted against local governments.
5. Manufacturers
People who suffer personal injuries because of defective products can file lawsuits against manufacturers according to California product liability rules. People who suffer injuries need to prove that a product was dangerously defective and caused their injuries as they operated it correctly.
To win a claim, the injured party must show that:
A party owed a duty of care
That party breached the duty through action or inaction
The breach caused the accident
Injuries or damages resulted from the accident
Evidence such as accident reports, witness statements, surveillance footage, and expert analysis strengthens the case.
Compensation exists for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, property damage, future rehabilitation, and therapy costs.
Family members in wrongful death claims can seek compensation for the cost of funeral services, alongside support lost during the relative’s lifetime, and diminished companionship.
Learn more about wrongful death claims in California
According to the CDC, head injuries account for 45% of electric scooter accident injuries. Many of these accidents involve riders who weren’t wearing helmets or who hit unexpected hazards.
If you’ve been involved in a scooter accident:
Seek medical attention – Even minor symptoms could worsen.
Photograph and document the scene – Include vehicle positions, road hazards, and scooter defects.
File a police report – Obtain a copy for your records.
Save the scooter – Avoid returning or moving it before legal or technical inspection.
Contact a personal injury attorney – Legal counsel helps identify liable parties and collect evidence.
Scooter accidents involve multiple layers of responsibility and legal nuance. Insurance companies often deny claims or offer inadequate settlements. At KAASS LAW, we have experience in personal injury and product liability litigation. Our legal team investigates every angle—from rider behavior to manufacturing defects—to build a strong case.
We help clients fight back against powerful scooter companies and insurers who try to avoid paying fair compensation.
Electric scooters may offer convenience, but a moment of malfunction or negligence can lead to serious consequences. If you or a loved one was injured while riding a scooter or was hit by one, you don’t have to navigate the legal maze alone. Know your rights and take action today.
Contact KAASS LAW now for a free consultation, and let us help you pursue the compensation you deserve.
Why the Definition of Filing Matters California law does not make things simple when it comes to suing a public…
If you are injured because of a government entity's carelessness, California law has very strict rules. You must file a…
Speaking Up Against Fraud in Local Government When a public employee in California exposes fraud that drains millions of taxpayer…
The Hidden Risks of Airbag Deployment One of the most crucial safety features in contemporary cars is the airbag. In…
After a serious truck accident, you will often hear references to "FMCSA regulations." The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)…
Months after the devastating Eaton Fire swept through Altadena and surrounding communities, Los Angeles County has released its long-awaited after-action…