False imprisonment is a serious matter. This involves unlawfully putting someone in restraint of their freedom of movement. However, the gravity of this crime escalates significantly when it commits to obstruction or prevention the lawful arrest or detention of another individual. CA P.C.S. 210.5 specifically addresses this severe form of false imprisonment, known as “false imprisonment of a hostage to avoid arrest.” This offense reflects the seriousness with which California law views any attempt to interfere with the lawful actions of law enforcement.
According to California Penal Code Section 210.5 False Imprisonment of a Hostage to Avoid Arrest, it is illegal to falsely imprison another person for the purposes of using him as a human shield or trying to avoid arrest, thereby increasing the risk of harm to that person.
The prosecutor must be able to establish the following elements to convict the defendant under California PC Section 210.5:
In case the defendant had the alleged victim’s prior consent to restrain or confine him, then he can’t face criminal charges under PC Section 210.5. The defendant must act against another person’s will for being convicted of false imprisonment of a hostage.
One of the elements of false imprisonment of a hostage crime is subjecting a victim to an increased risk of harm or injury. Regarding to the defendant had no means to actually harm the victim, even if he threatened it, he may be able to skip a PC Section 210.5 conviction.
In some cases, false imprisonment situations are very complicated. In case the defendant was forced by another person to falsely imprison a hostage then he may be able to build a legal defense to the PC Section 210.5 charges.
Under California Penal Code Section 210.5 falsely imprisoning another person to avoid arrest is a felony, punishable by:
The defendant can also face additional penalties such as fines, criminal restitution to the victim, the increased penalty for future crimes, the possibility of facing civil lawsuits, adverse consequences for immigration, or professional license issues.
Defendant may qualify for a probation sentence, a suspended sentence, or a split sentence. The probation mainly depends on the case facts as well as the defendant’s criminal history.
If found guilty under California Penal Code Section 210.5 the defendant will be entitled to earn up to 50 percent credit off of his sentence for good behavior.
Additionally, depending on the facts of the case defendant can be charged with the following crimes in connection with falsely imprisoning another to avoid arrest:
Facing charges under Penal Code Section 210.5 is a serious matter with potentially life-altering consequences. It is crucial to secure experienced legal counsel as soon as possible. A skilled criminal defense attorney can:
At KAASS LAW, we have years of experience in handling complex criminal cases. This is also including but not limited to those involving false imprisonment and other serious offenses. We understand the complexities of California law and are committed to providing our clients with the highest quality legal representation. If you are facing charges under Penal Code Section 210.5, contact us today for a confidential consultation. We will review your case, explain your options, and develop a personalized defense strategy to protect your rights and your future. Don’t face these serious charges alone. Let the experienced attorneys at KAASS LAW fight for you. Additionally, we also can provide guidance in reducing CA Felony Conviction to a Misdemeanor Penal Code 17(b) PC. Contact us today!
After a serious truck accident, you will often hear references to "FMCSA regulations." The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)…
Months after the devastating Eaton Fire swept through Altadena and surrounding communities, Los Angeles County has released its long-awaited after-action…
Road construction is a constant presence on California's busy highways. While these work zones are necessary, they also create temporary…
It’s a common sight on California's roads. A driver flicks a still-lit cigarette butt out of their car window. Many…
When a large commercial truck is involved in an accident, the consequences are often devastating. Furthermore, these incidents are rarely…
What Happened and What It Means for the Community On the morning of September 26, 2025, a BNSF Railway train…